Jeffrey J. Crow, Paul D. Escott, and Flora J. Hatley, eds., “Nineteenth-Century Slavery,” A History of African Americans in North Carolina, rvd. ed. (Raleigh: North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, 2002), 48-69.
Stephen Wallace Taylor, "Railroads, Good Roads, and Sawmill Villages," in The New South's New Frontier: A Social History of Economic Development in Southwestern North Carolina (Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2001),16-35.